November 2013
        
        
          69
        
        
          Not everyone is talking about it, but co-sleeping
        
        
          is giving plenty of parents and babies a good
        
        
          night’s rest.
        
        
          
            Marie Teather
          
        
        
          investigates.
        
        
          
            Three
          
        
        
          
            inthebed
          
        
        
          
            and the little
          
        
        
          
            one said...
          
        
        
          U
        
        
          ntil you’ve had a baby,
        
        
          you cannot imagine how
        
        
          many conversations can
        
        
          be focused around sleep.
        
        
          Before baby, the sleep process was a
        
        
          relatively simple procedure: go to bed
        
        
          when tired, shut eyes and wake up
        
        
          eight hours later.
        
        
          Yet once you have a baby, sleep
        
        
          becomes a highly debated topic; it’s
        
        
          much talked, judged, and boasted
        
        
          about; and, at times, it’s controversial.
        
        
          Despite shelves of books devoted
        
        
          to baby sleep routines, online forums
        
        
          full of tired mums asking for help,
        
        
          and a thriving industry of sleep
        
        
          consultants, it seems sleep and your
        
        
          baby is still a confusing and frustrating
        
        
          journey to navigate. Throw the term
        
        
          “co-sleeping” into the mix and you’re
        
        
          stepping into a whole new arena of
        
        
          sleep ideology.
        
        
          It’s controversial
        
        
          Watch a mum in one of Hong Kong’s
        
        
          playgroups “confess” that she is co-
        
        
          sleeping with her baby and you might
        
        
          catch uncomfortable silences from
        
        
          her fellow mum friends. In a world
        
        
          of structured sleeping schedules,
        
        
          made popular by the likes of Gina
        
        
          Ford and Gary Ezzo, a co-sleeping
        
        
          arrangement, often included as part
        
        
          of the wider attachment parenting
        
        
          philosophy, is very much the bad boy
        
        
          of sleeping arrangements.
        
        
          Co-sleeping simply means that
        
        
          babies and young children sleep close
        
        
          to one or both parents, as opposed to
        
        
          in a separate room.
        
        
          For the majority of mothers and
        
        
          babies in the world, co-sleeping is the
        
        
          norm. In much of southern Europe,
        
        
          Asia, Central and South America, and
        
        
          Africa, mothers and babies typically
        
        
          share sleep. In many cultures, co-
        
        
          sleeping is expected until children are
        
        
          weaned, with some continuing after.
        
        
          Yet for those of us from the West,
        
        
          there seems to be a large degree of
        
        
          anxiety around co-sleeping. What’s
        
        
          going on?
        
        
          Ultimately, the concerns come
        
        
          down to safety. Compared to using
        
        
          a separate infant bed, views on the
        
        
          safety of co-sleeping and its effect
        
        
          on babies’ health vary. Google the
        
        
          heart-breaking term “SIDS” and
        
        
          “co-sleeping” and you’re right in
        
        
          the middle of the hot debate.
        
        
          Reports are released almost every
        
        
          month from reputable scientific
        
        
          bodies and research studies: on one
        
        
          side is evidence supporting the claim